Insomnia

Balloon Sinuplasty

Breathing Difficulties

Chronic Sinusitis

Circadian Rhythm

Dizziness & Vertigo

Ear Infections

Enlarged Tonsils & Adenoids

Head & Neck Disorders

Head and Neck Cancer

Hearing Loss

Hearing Loss Types

Incisionless Septoplasty

Lumps and Bumps in the Head and Neck

Minimally Invasive Parotid Surgery

Minimally Invasive Thyroidectomy

Narcolepsy

Nasal Allergies

Nasal Blockage

Nasal Disorders

Nasal Polyps

Normal Sleep & Dreams

Nosebleeds (Epistaxis)

Oropharyngeal Dysphagia

Other Causes of Dizziness

Parathyroid Surgery

Pediatric Disorders

Powered Nasal Irrigator

Allergy Drops

Voice and Throat

Voice Disorders & Hoarseness

Recurrent Tonsil Infections

REM Sleep & Dreams

Restless Leg Syndrome

Septal Deviation and Turbinate Hypertrophy\

Sinus & Nasal

Sleep & Fibromyalgia

Sleep Disorders

Snoring & Sleep Apnea

Snoring and Sleep Disorders

Spasmodic Dysphonia

The Parasomnias

Throat & Mouth

Thyroid and Parathyroid

Thyroid Nodules & Disorders

Thyroid Problems

Thyroid Surgery

Tinnitus

Treatment of Nasal Valve Collapse

Vertigo & Dizziness

Deviated Septum

Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV)

Ear Inflammation

Vocal Cord Polyps

Loss of Taste / Ageusia

Fluid in Middle Ear / Otitis Media

Foreign Body in Nose

Foreign Body in Ear Canal

Sinus Headaches

Cold

Delayed Speech

Ear Fullness / Popping

Upper Respiratory Infection

Loss of Smell / Anosmia

Tongue Ulcer / Mass

Perforated / Ruptured Ear

Shortness of Breath / Difficulty Breathing

Chronic Cough

Ear Pain

Ear Drainage / Discharge

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)

Nose Bleeds / Epistaxis

Sore Throat

Foreign Body Swallowed / Lodged

Sinusitis

Dermabrasion

Laser Resurfacing

Allergy Consultation

Allergy Follow Up

Allergy Shots

Cancer Screening

Ear Deformity and Reconstruction

Ear Surgery / Otoplasty

Ear Surgery Consultation

Ear Surgery Follow Up

Head and Neck Oncology Consultation

Head and Neck Oncology Follow Up

Hearing Test Follow Up

Laryngeal Microsurgery

Laryngeal Videostroboscopy

Nose Surgery Consultation

Nose Surgery Follow Up

Pediatric General ENT Consultation

Removal of Skin Tags

Robotic Surgery

Throat Clearing Problems

Thyroid Ultrasound

Tonsillectomy Consultation

Tonsillectomy Follow Up

Tracheostomy

Voice Prosthesis

Best Rhinoplasty Surgeon

Broken Nose Toddler

Broken Nose Treatment

Ear Infection Treatment

Ear Piercing

Ear Tubes Surgery

Facial Plastic Surgery

Inner Ear Infection Treatment

Male Rhinoplasty

Middle Ear Infection Treatment

Mouth Ulcer Treatment

Nosebleed Treatment

Online Ears Nose & Throat Doctors

Pediatrician Ear Piercing

Piercing Ear Infection

Rhinoplasty

Sinus Infection Treatment

Sinusitis Surgery

Sore Throat Treatment

Strep Throat Treatment

Swimmer's Ear Treatment

Throat Cancer Screening

Throat Cancer Treatment

Tonsillitis Treatment

Vocal Cord Dysfunction Treatment

Vocal Cord Paralysis Treatment

Ear Infection Treatment in Adults

Darius Kohan MD

Darius Kohan, MD ENT New York

ENT stands for Ear, Nose, and Throat. It is a medical specialty that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of conditions affecting the ears, nose, throat, and related structures of the head and neck. ENT specialists, also known as otolaryngologists, are trained to manage a wide range of disorders and diseases in these areas.

What is ENT?

Common ENT problems include:

<ul>
	<li>Ear: Otitis media, otitis externa, tinnitus, hearing loss.</li>
	<li>Nose: Rhinitis, sinusitis, nasal polyps, deviated septum, allergic rhinitis.</li>
	<li>Throat: Pharyngitis, tonsillitis, laryngitis, strep throat, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).</li>
</ul>

What are some common ear, nose, and throat problems?

To help prevent ear infections, you should:

<ul>
	<li>Maintain good hand hygiene</li>
	<li>Avoid exposure to secondhand smoke</li>
	<li>Keep vaccinations up to date, including the pneumococcal and influenza vaccines</li>
	<li>Avoid prolonged exposure to loud noises</li>
	<li>Dry your ears thoroughly after swimming and bathing</li>
	<li>Treat allergies promptly and effectively</li>
</ul>

How can I prevent ear infections?

Symptoms of sinusitis may include:

<ul>
	<li>Facial pain or pressure</li>
	<li>Nasal congestion or blockage</li>
	<li>Thick nasal discharge</li>
	<li>Post-nasal drip</li>
	<li>Reduced sense of smell</li>
	<li>Coughing, particularly at night</li>
	<li>Headache</li>
	<li>Fatigue</li>
</ul>

What are the symptoms of sinusitis?

Nasal polyp treatment options can involve the following:

<ul>
	<li>Nasal corticosteroid sprays to reduce inflammation</li>
	<li>Oral corticosteroids for severe cases</li>
	<li>Allergy medications to manage underlying allergies</li>
	<li>Saline nasal rinses to promote sinus drainage</li>
	<li>Surgical removal of polyps in certain cases</li>
</ul>

How are nasal polyps treated?

Tonsillitis is often caused by viral or bacterial infections. The most common bacteria responsible for tonsillitis is Streptococcus pyogenes (group A streptococcus). Viral causes can include the common cold viruses, Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), or adenovirus.

What causes tonsillitis?

Yes, allergies can affect the ears, nose, and throat. Allergic rhinitis, commonly known as hay fever, can cause symptoms such as sneezing, itching, nasal congestion, and post-nasal drip. Allergies can also trigger ear problems such as ear congestion, itching, and inflammation of the Eustachian tubes.

Can allergies affect the ears, nose, and throat?

Tinnitus treatment varies depending on the underlying cause and may include:

<ul>
	<li>Taking care of any underlying medical issues.</li>
	<li>Medications to treat related symptoms such as anxiety or depression.</li>
	<li>Tinnitus can be relieved by using sound therapy or masking devices.</li>
	<li>Tinnitus-related distress may benefit from cognitive behavioral treatment.</li>
	<li>Avoiding loud noises and protecting your ears.</li>
</ul>

What are the treatment options for tinnitus?

Hearing loss is diagnosed through a series of tests performed by an audiologist, including:

<ul>
	<li>Pure-tone audiometry to measure hearing sensitivity.</li>
	<li>Speech audiometry to assess speech understanding.</li>
	<li>Tympanometry to evaluate the middle ear function.</li>
	<li>Otoacoustic emissions (OAE) test to check the response of the inner ear.</li>
</ul>

How is hearing loss diagnosed?

Acute rhinitis refers to a sudden onset of inflammation of the nasal passages, usually due to a viral infection or exposure to allergens. It typically resolves within a few days to a week. Chronic rhinitis refers to long-term inflammation of the nasal passages lasting for more than 3 months. It can be caused by allergies, irritants, or underlying medical conditions.

What is the difference between acute and chronic rhinitis?

Darius Kohan, MD

ENT

New York

Darius Kohan MD

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